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# Fine-tuning JSONL formatter and validator

Paste training data, validate it against the target's schema, and format it to one clean record per line — every deviation named, nothing uploaded.
target-specific validation · cap 8 MB · no upload — the file never leaves this tabValidate & formatClearOpenAI chat fine-tuningOpenAI legacy completionsGeneric JSONLJSONL inJSON array in

Paste data or open a file, then press Validate & format.

- openai-chat: each line one object with a non-empty "messages" array; roles limited to system, developer, user, assistant, tool; content a string or an array of text parts; optional numeric weight.
- openai-completions: each line one object with string (or string-array) "prompt" and "completion"; optional "suffix" and weight.
- Duplicate keys keep JSON.parse semantics — last value wins — and the loss ledger says so. Number spellings normalize (1.0 → 1) and that is reported too, with counts and the first line it happened on.
- Unknown top-level keys are preserved verbatim, named in the ledger — the formatter never drops your data, and never invents fields a target expects.

- Chat fine-tuning — clean

Two valid records — one with a training weight.

- Chat fine-tuning — with errors

Line 2 has an unknown role; line 3 is not JSON — both are named, not dropped silently.

- Legacy completions

Prompt/completion pairs — the legacy fine-tuning shape.

- JSON array in, JSONL out

A pretty JSON array becomes one record per line — the wrapper removal is reported.

Nothing in yet

Paste, drop, or type to begin. Everything stays on this device.

nothing validates until you press Validate & format

## Next door in AI

- [Chat export viewer](/ai/chat-export)
- [JSON Converter](/json/convert)
[All AI tools](/ai)

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Canonical HTML: https://nutter.tools/ai/jsonl-formatter
Markdown version: https://nutter.tools/ai/jsonl-formatter/index.md
Plain-text version: https://nutter.tools/ai/jsonl-formatter/index.txt
Agent index: https://nutter.tools/llms.txt